Spotlights
Energy Efficiency Engineer, Energy Engineer, Industrial Energy Engineer, Measurement And Verification Engineer, Test and Balance Engineer
Engineering is considered the backbone of modern society. In simple terms, it’s the “designing, testing, and building of machines, structures, and processes using maths and science.”
In addition to the major branches of engineering—such as chemical, civil, electrical, and mechanical—there are hundreds of subcategories of engineering. One of the most recent is the exciting field of energy engineering!
In a world where renewable energy and sustainable practices are being prioritized, Energy Engineers have become vital. They specialize in developing energy-related projects and systems aimed at improving efficiency and reducing environmental impact.
Their responsibilities include conducting energy audits, designing renewable energy systems (like solar and wind power), and coming up with ways to make existing systems better. Energy Engineers play a crucial role in researching and implementing new technologies to meet the growing global demand for more sustainable energy solutions.
- Working on diverse projects from solar farms to energy-efficient buildings
- Innovating renewable energy technologies
- Contributing to environmental sustainability and energy conservation
- Playing a role in combating climate change and reducing carbon footprint
Lịch làm việc
- Energy Engineers work full-time with the possibility of overtime during emergencies. Travel in the area may be necessary.
Nhiệm vụ tiêu biểu
- Assess and optimize energy usage in various conditions and settings
- Calculate estimated potential energy savings if upgrading equipment and systems
- Conduct temperature testing and regulatory compliance
- Ensure designs and product installations comply with safety and energy efficiency standards
- Benchmark cost and consumption for organizations
- Design and implement renewable energy systems
- Used software to create detailed construction drawing sets and models
- Assist during development activities to ensure actions are completed on schedule
- Build performance models for compliance with associated standards
- Analyze emissions and performance of gas-fired furnaces and boilers
- Automate equipment fault detection and energy analysis in commercial heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems
- Collaborate with engineers, architects, and other professionals for project execution
- Facilitate system prototype submissions and experiments
- Evaluate system integration with existing infrastructure
- Review subcontracted energy assessments and retro-commissioning projects to ensure quality
- Estimate energy and water cost savings meeting company-wide return on investment requirements
- Create reports to compare projected energy savings against actual savings
Trách nhiệm bổ sung
- Stay updated with regulatory and environmental legislation
- Research new energy technologies to stay at the forefront of the field
- Participate in community and business partner sustainability meetings
- Encourage investment in energy-efficient and solar energy technologies
Kỹ năng mềm
- Phối hợp hoạt động
- Phân tích
- Chú ý đến chi tiết
- Sự nhạy bén trong kinh doanh
- Hợp tác
- Sáng tạo
- Tư duy phản biện
- Dứt khoát
- Lý luận suy diễn và quy nạp
- Định hướng chi tiết
- Độc lập
- Giám sát
- Mục tiêu
- Tổ chức
- Kiên nhẫn
- Perceptive
- Giải quyết vấn đề
- Đọc hiểu
- Định hướng an toàn
- Kỹ năng giao tiếp mạnh mẽ
- Visualization
Kỹ năng kỹ thuật
- Building Information Modeling
- Computer-aided design (CAD) tools such as Autodesk AutoCAD, SolidWorks, Revit, etc.
- Development environment tools like LabVIEW and Verilog
- Energy analysis and management tools such as EnergyPlus, RETScreen, or HOMER
- Geographic Information Systems
- Knowledge of energy systems and renewable technologies
- Knowledge of fabrication and manufacturing
- Năng khiếu cơ học
- Operating system software, such as Linux, Windows, Shell script, UNIX
Operations analysis - Programming languages such as C++, Python
- Project management software like Microsoft Project or Primavera
- Scientific software such as Powersim and MathWorks
- Simulation and modeling software like ANSYS, MATLAB, or Simulink
- Strong skills in all branches of STEM
- Construction and building services
- Engineering consultancies
- Environmental agencies
- Government and public agencies
- Manufacturing and industrial companies
- Renewable energy firms
- Research institutions, including colleges
- Các công ty tiện ích
Energy Engineers must constantly update their skills to keep pace with evolving technology and regulations, often working under tight deadlines. This commitment to lifelong learning is crucial but can mean extended work hours, especially when working on large-scale projects or urgent energy crises.
Work might take them to remote locations for extended periods, impacting their personal lives. They can sometimes encounter industry resistance or public skepticism, requiring them to be not only skilled engineers but also effective communicators. Energy Engineers, after all, must be strong advocates for sustainable energy practices and policies!
Current trends emphasize renewable energy and smart technology integration. The shift from fossil fuels to renewables like solar and wind is driven by environmental concerns and technological advancements.
Energy Engineers focus on efficiency, scalability, and economic viability. In addition, improving energy storage such as in battery systems is crucial since renewable energy sources depend on environmental conditions. For example, solar energy production fluctuates based on the amount of available sunlight, so it is important to be able to store that captured energy.
Smart technology, notably the Internet of Things, is being integrated into energy systems such as smart grids that improve electricity distribution efficiency and reliability. Meanwhile, AI and machine learning are helping to predict energy consumption patterns and optimize energy use.
Energy Engineers may have displayed a keen interest in STEM subjects in their younger years. Many were drawn to building and experimenting with mechanical or electrical projects, such as constructing simple circuits and models or participating in science fairs. Their early fascination with how things work, combined with awareness of environmental issues, likely steered them towards this career field!
- Energy Engineers need an ABET-accredited bachelor’s in energy engineering, mechanical engineering, or a related field
- Nhiều sinh viên chọn theo đuổi chương trình cử nhân / thạc sĩ kép có thể tiết kiệm thời gian và tiền bạc
- Advanced degrees can be advantageous for specialized roles or research positions
- Các lớp học phổ biến để mong đợi có thể bao gồm:
- Energy Management
- Energy Policy
- Năng lượng hạt nhân
- Renewable Energy Systems
- Nhiệt động lực học
- Students may opt to focus on an area of specialization including (but not limited to):
- Energy Efficiency
- Energy Policy
- Energy Systems
- Năng lượng hạt nhân
- Renewable Energy
- Smart Grids and Energy Storage
- Some programs may partner with local businesses to offer internships and cooperative experiences that boost student understanding and develop practical skills
- Some employers may require workers to pass a thorough background check and obtain a security clearance
- Optional certifications include the American Public Power Association’s Energy Efficiency Management Certificate and the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Accredited Professional
- The Association of Energy Engineers offers certification options, as well!
- A license isn’t needed to get started, but Professional Engineering (PE) licensure leads to greater scopes of responsibility. A PE must pass two exams—Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) and Principles and Practice of Engineering (PE), the latter of which can be taken only after sufficient work experience has been gained
- Look for ABET-accredited colleges offering majors in energy engineering, mechanical engineering, or a related field
- Seek programs with internship opportunities
- Programs should be ABET-accredited, which is a requirement for later PE licensure
- Scholarships and STEM pathways! How committed are your potential schools to improving access to help facilitate your entry into their programs?
- Consider the program’s faculty awards and accomplishments. Prestigious honors include: teaching awards, IEEE and National Science Foundation awards and recognitions, Fulbright Fellowships, best papers, and distinguished lecturers
- Check out their facilities (especially if you plan to attend in person). Well-funded programs will have the most modern, cutting-edge research areas
- Tìm kiếm các trung tâm và viện trực thuộc. Hầu hết các chương trình lớn cộng tác với các đối tác bên ngoài có thể tăng cường đáng kể trải nghiệm học tập của bạn
- Luôn luôn xem những gì trường cung cấp cho sinh viên tốt nghiệp! Họ có đăng số liệu thống kê về vị trí việc làm không? Mạng lưới cựu sinh viên có cung cấp dịch vụ cố vấn và kết nối có lợi, nâng cao sự nghiệp không?
- Xem xét chi phí học phí, giảm giá và các cơ hội học bổng địa phương (ngoài viện trợ liên bang)
- Hãy suy nghĩ về lịch trình và sự linh hoạt của bạn khi quyết định nên đăng ký vào một chương trình trong khuôn viên trường, trực tuyến hay kết hợp
- It pays to get a jump start on college by taking prep classes in high school, such as math, physics, and environmental science. Strong English and technical writing skills will also pay off later
- If offered, consider taking electives in blueprints, computer programming, computer-aided drafting, and electronics
- Tìm hiểu mọi thứ bạn có thể về lĩnh vực nghề nghiệp trước khi đăng ký các lớp học. Biết những gì bạn muốn chuyên môn hóa và đọc mô tả công việc được đăng trên cổng thông tin việc làm
- Để tiến xa hơn nữa, hãy lập danh sách các tổ chức mà bạn mơ ước được làm việc và có thể liên hệ với các nhân viên hiện tại để chọn bộ não của họ
- Get practical experience through internships or related apprenticeships
- Đừng bỏ bê các kỹ năng mềm. Các kỹ sư cũng nên là "con người"!
- Tình nguyện phục vụ trong các ủy ban của trường hoặc giúp đỡ các hoạt động ngoại khóa, tập trung vào các vai trò cung cấp kinh nghiệm lãnh đạo và quản lý
- Comb through our below list of Recommended Websites to find professional groups to join. Also, become an active participant in your school engineering and environmental clubs and fairs
- Ask a seasoned Energy Engineer if they can spare some time to mentor you in exchange for helping them in some capacity
- Develop skills in computer programming and software related to energy modeling.
- Read online articles and trade publications like Energy Engineering
- Familiarize yourself with current global energy trends. Participate in relevant online forums and discussion groups
- Keep track of all your work and academic accomplishments for your resume and college applications
- According to PayScale, a whopping 85% of jobs are found through networking—so make a profile on LinkedIn and other networking platforms!
- Sign up for notifications on job portals like Indeed, SimplyHired, Monster, USAJobs, ZipRecruiter, Velvet Jobs, and Glassdoor
- Review job ads and look for keywords to list on your resume, such as:
- Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Engineering Software, Simulation and Modeling, Project Management, Data Analysis, Technical Skills, Regulatory Compliance, System Optimization, Sustainable Development, Energy Auditing, Grid Management, Renewable Energy Technologies, Software Proficiency, Research and Development, Energy Policy, Environmental Impact Assessment, Energy Storage, Communication Skills, Team Leadership, AutoCAD, MATLAB, ANSYS, HOMER, EnergyPlus, Agile, Scrum, Lean Management, Statistical Analysis, Data Modeling
- Review Energy Engineer resume templates and sample interview questions
- Yêu cầu trường học của bạn kết nối bạn với các nhà tuyển dụng. Tận dụng cơ hội thực tập tại các công ty lớn. Nhiều kỹ sư sắp xếp để có việc làm chờ đợi khi họ tốt nghiệp
- Max out your school’s career center offerings. Get resume help, do mock interviews, meet recruiters, and attend job fairs in professional attire with resumes in hand
- Do your research on potential employers. Learn about their services, outreach missions, and target community groups
- Trong các cuộc phỏng vấn, thể hiện nhận thức sâu sắc về các xu hướng trong ngành
- Dress professionally for job interviews
- Yêu cầu các giáo sư và giám sát viên trước đây viết thư giới thiệu hoặc yêu cầu sự đồng ý của họ (trước) để liệt kê chúng làm tài liệu tham khảo
- Để tiến lên, bạn phải thiết lập mục tiêu của mình, thiết lập các mốc quan trọng và lập kế hoạch để đạt được từng cột mốc
- Xác định nơi bạn muốn đến trong 5, 10 hoặc 20 năm, sau đó vạch ra kế hoạch của bạn. Bạn có muốn giám sát người khác và lãnh đạo nhóm không? Bạn có muốn trở thành một người quản lý? Còn bán hàng thì sao? Biết mục tiêu sẽ giúp bạn điều chỉnh giáo dục và đào tạo của mình cho phù hợp
- Your employer will probably invest time and money in you and want to keep you, so make it clear that you’re interested in getting promoted within the company if possible
- Speak with your supervisor about advancement. Get advice and talk through options. There are endless possibilities within the Energy Engineering field!
- Most small- to mid-sized businesses have limited opportunities for advancement, so keep this in mind when applying. To move up any ladder, there must be empty rungs on it
- Get your PE license as soon as you can and demonstrate your commitment to excellence and your willingness to assume increased responsibilities
- Knock out additional certs when qualified to do so, like the American Public Power Association’s Energy Efficiency Management Certificate, the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Accredited Professional, or an Association of Energy Engineers certification
- Try to gain diverse experience across different energy projects
- Consider specializing in a growing niche, like solar energy or sustainable building design
- Stay proactive about professional development and taking continuing education courses
- Be active in professional organizations (see our list of Recommended Resources for more information)
- Stay current on regulatory changes to ensure your organization is always compliant
Các trang web
- Hội đồng công nhận kỹ thuật và công nghệ
- American Academy of Environmental Engineers and Scientists
- Hiệp hội kỹ sư khoan Hoa Kỳ
- Hiệp hội các nhà địa chất dầu khí Hoa Kỳ
- American Institute of Chemical Engineers
- Viện Kỹ sư Khai thác mỏ, Luyện kim và Dầu khí Hoa Kỳ
- Viện Tiêu chuẩn Quốc gia Hoa Kỳ
- Viện Dầu khí Hoa Kỳ
- American Public Power Association
- Hiệp hội Giáo dục Kỹ thuật Hoa Kỳ
- American Society of Civil Engineers
- American Society of Mechanical Engineers
- Hiệp hội kỹ sư năng lượng
- Council of Industrial Engineering
- Engineers Without Borders
- Geological Society of America
- Hiệp hội Dầu khí Độc lập Hoa Kỳ
- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
- Institute of Industrial and Systems Engineers
- Institution of Chemical Engineers
- Institution of Civil Engineers
- Institution of Engineering and Technology
- Institution of Mechanical Engineers
- International Association of Drilling Contractors
- Hiệp hội tự động hóa quốc tế
- Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED)
- Hội đồng Giám khảo Quốc gia về Kỹ thuật và Khảo sát
- Hiệp hội kỹ sư chuyên nghiệp quốc gia
- Renewable Energy World
- Hiệp hội sinh viên công nghệ
- Cơ quan Thông tin Năng lượng Hoa Kỳ
Sách vở
- Energy Storage Basics: A Study Guide for Energy Practitioners, by Sean White and Saad Yousefi
- Renewable Energy Engineering, by Nicholas Jenkins and Janaka Ekanayake
- Wind Energy Engineering: A Handbook for Onshore and Offshore Wind Turbines, by Trevor Letcher
Energy engineering is a vital and expanding career field, but currently, there aren’t a huge number of job openings compared to some other engineering fields. That could change significantly in the coming years.
In the meantime, other types of engineers contribute to the energy engineering field, too—so if you’re interested in exploring some related occupations, check out the suggestions below.
- Kỹ sư hàng không vũ trụ
- Kỹ sư hóa học
- Kỹ sư xây dựng
- Kỹ sư phần cứng máy tính
- Electrical and Electronics Engineer
- Kỹ sư môi trường
- Geothermal Production Manager
- Kỹ sư công nghiệp
- Kỹ sư sản xuất
- Materials Engineer
- Kỹ sư cơ khí
- Mining and Geological Engineer
- Water/Wastewater Engineer